added BME280

This commit is contained in:
Nils Schulte 2020-05-22 17:54:57 +02:00
parent 56fcad1baa
commit 6916ade599
4 changed files with 284 additions and 1 deletions

235
Bme280.py Normal file
View File

@ -0,0 +1,235 @@
#
#
# Authors: Paul Cunnane 2016, Peter Dahlebrg 2016, Nils Schulte 2020
#
# This module borrows from the Adafruit BME280 Python library. Original
# Copyright notices are reproduced below.
#
# Those libraries were written for the Raspberry Pi. This modification is
# intended for the MicroPython and esp8266 boards.
#
# Copyright (c) 2014 Adafruit Industries
# Author: Tony DiCola
#
# Based on the BMP280 driver with BME280 changes provided by
# David J Taylor, Edinburgh (www.satsignal.eu)
#
# Based on Adafruit_I2C.py created by Kevin Townsend.
#
# Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
# of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
# in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
# to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
# copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
# furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
#
# The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
# all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
#
# THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
# IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
# FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
# AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
# LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
# OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
# THE SOFTWARE.
import time
from ustruct import unpack, unpack_from
from array import array
# BME280 default address.
BME280_I2CADDR = 0x76
# Operating Modes
BME280_OSAMPLE_1 = 1
BME280_OSAMPLE_2 = 2
BME280_OSAMPLE_4 = 3
BME280_OSAMPLE_8 = 4
BME280_OSAMPLE_16 = 5
BME280_REGISTER_CONTROL_HUM = 0xF2
BME280_REGISTER_CONTROL = 0xF4
class BME280:
def __init__(self,
mode=BME280_OSAMPLE_1,
address=BME280_I2CADDR,
i2c=None,
**kwargs):
# Check that mode is valid.
if mode not in [BME280_OSAMPLE_1, BME280_OSAMPLE_2, BME280_OSAMPLE_4,
BME280_OSAMPLE_8, BME280_OSAMPLE_16]:
raise ValueError(
'Unexpected mode value {0}. Set mode to one of '
'BME280_ULTRALOWPOWER, BME280_STANDARD, BME280_HIGHRES, or '
'BME280_ULTRAHIGHRES'.format(mode))
self._mode = mode
self.address = address
if i2c is None:
raise ValueError('An I2C object is required.')
self.i2c = i2c
# load calibration data
dig_88_a1 = self.i2c.readfrom_mem(self.address, 0x88, 26)
dig_e1_e7 = self.i2c.readfrom_mem(self.address, 0xE1, 7)
self.dig_T1, self.dig_T2, self.dig_T3, self.dig_P1, \
self.dig_P2, self.dig_P3, self.dig_P4, self.dig_P5, \
self.dig_P6, self.dig_P7, self.dig_P8, self.dig_P9, \
_, self.dig_H1 = unpack("<HhhHhhhhhhhhBB", dig_88_a1)
self.dig_H2, self.dig_H3 = unpack("<hB", dig_e1_e7)
e4_sign = unpack_from("<b", dig_e1_e7, 3)[0]
self.dig_H4 = (e4_sign << 4) | (dig_e1_e7[4] & 0xF)
e6_sign = unpack_from("<b", dig_e1_e7, 5)[0]
self.dig_H5 = (e6_sign << 4) | (dig_e1_e7[4] >> 4)
self.dig_H6 = unpack_from("<b", dig_e1_e7, 6)[0]
self.i2c.writeto_mem(self.address, BME280_REGISTER_CONTROL,
bytearray([0x3F]))
self.t_fine = 0
# temporary data holders which stay allocated
self._l1_barray = bytearray(1)
self._l8_barray = bytearray(8)
self._l3_resultarray = array("i", [0, 0, 0])
def read_raw_data(self, result):
""" Reads the raw (uncompensated) data from the sensor.
Args:
result: array of length 3 or alike where the result will be
stored, in temperature, pressure, humidity order
Returns:
None
"""
self._l1_barray[0] = self._mode
self.i2c.writeto_mem(self.address, BME280_REGISTER_CONTROL_HUM,
self._l1_barray)
self._l1_barray[0] = self._mode << 5 | self._mode << 2 | 1
self.i2c.writeto_mem(self.address, BME280_REGISTER_CONTROL,
self._l1_barray)
sleep_time = 1250 + 2300 * (1 << self._mode)
sleep_time = sleep_time + 2300 * (1 << self._mode) + 575
sleep_time = sleep_time + 2300 * (1 << self._mode) + 575
time.sleep_us(sleep_time) # Wait the required time
# burst readout from 0xF7 to 0xFE, recommended by datasheet
self.i2c.readfrom_mem_into(self.address, 0xF7, self._l8_barray)
readout = self._l8_barray
# pressure(0xF7): ((msb << 16) | (lsb << 8) | xlsb) >> 4
raw_press = ((readout[0] << 16) | (readout[1] << 8) | readout[2]) >> 4
# temperature(0xFA): ((msb << 16) | (lsb << 8) | xlsb) >> 4
raw_temp = ((readout[3] << 16) | (readout[4] << 8) | readout[5]) >> 4
# humidity(0xFD): (msb << 8) | lsb
raw_hum = (readout[6] << 8) | readout[7]
result[0] = raw_temp
result[1] = raw_press
result[2] = raw_hum
def read_compensated_data(self, result=None):
""" Reads the data from the sensor and returns the compensated data.
Args:
result: array of length 3 or alike where the result will be
stored, in temperature, pressure, humidity order. You may use
this to read out the sensor without allocating heap memory
Returns:
array with temperature, pressure, humidity. Will be the one from
the result parameter if not None
"""
self.read_raw_data(self._l3_resultarray)
raw_temp, raw_press, raw_hum = self._l3_resultarray
# temperature
var1 = ((raw_temp >> 3) - (self.dig_T1 << 1)) * (self.dig_T2 >> 11)
var2 = (((((raw_temp >> 4) - self.dig_T1) *
((raw_temp >> 4) - self.dig_T1)) >> 12) * self.dig_T3) >> 14
self.t_fine = var1 + var2
temp = (self.t_fine * 5 + 128) >> 8
# pressure
var1 = self.t_fine - 128000
var2 = var1 * var1 * self.dig_P6
var2 = var2 + ((var1 * self.dig_P5) << 17)
var2 = var2 + (self.dig_P4 << 35)
var1 = (((var1 * var1 * self.dig_P3) >> 8) +
((var1 * self.dig_P2) << 12))
var1 = (((1 << 47) + var1) * self.dig_P1) >> 33
if var1 == 0:
pressure = 0
else:
p = 1048576 - raw_press
p = (((p << 31) - var2) * 3125) // var1
var1 = (self.dig_P9 * (p >> 13) * (p >> 13)) >> 25
var2 = (self.dig_P8 * p) >> 19
pressure = ((p + var1 + var2) >> 8) + (self.dig_P7 << 4)
# humidity
h = self.t_fine - 76800
h = (((((raw_hum << 14) - (self.dig_H4 << 20) -
(self.dig_H5 * h)) + 16384)
>> 15) * (((((((h * self.dig_H6) >> 10) *
(((h * self.dig_H3) >> 11) + 32768)) >> 10) +
2097152) * self.dig_H2 + 8192) >> 14))
h = h - (((((h >> 15) * (h >> 15)) >> 7) * self.dig_H1) >> 4)
h = 0 if h < 0 else h
h = 419430400 if h > 419430400 else h
humidity = h >> 12
if result:
result[0] = temp
result[1] = pressure
result[2] = humidity
return result
return array("i", (temp, pressure, humidity))
@property
def valuesStr(self):
""" human readable values """
t, p, h = self.read_compensated_data()
p = p // 256
pi = p // 100
pd = p - pi * 100
hi = h // 1024
hd = h * 100 // 1024 - hi * 100
return ("{}C".format(t / 100), "{}.{:02d}hPa".format(pi, pd),
"{}.{:02d}%".format(hi, hd))
@property
def values(self):
""" returns temperature,pressure and humidity in °C, hPa and % """
temperature,pressure,humidity = self.read_compensated_data()
temperature = temperature / 100
pressure = pressure / 256
humidity = humidity / 1024
return (temperature,pressure,humidity)
@property
def temperature(self):
""" measured temperature in °C """
temperature,_,_ = self.values
return temperature
@property
def pressure(self):
""" measured pressure in hPa """
_,pressure,_ = self.values
return pressure
@property
def humidity(self):
""" measured rel. humidity in % """
_,_,humidity = self.values
return humidity

View File

@ -8,6 +8,7 @@ import HousingLEDs
import LED import LED
import Button import Button
import HousingCapButton import HousingCapButton
import Bme280
#Init i2c Bus on 17,18 #Init i2c Bus on 17,18
i2cBus = machine.I2C(sda = machine.Pin(17), scl=machine.Pin(18)) i2cBus = machine.I2C(sda = machine.Pin(17), scl=machine.Pin(18))
@ -53,3 +54,11 @@ housingButton = HousingCapButton.HousingCapButton(pin=15)
buttons = (leftButton,middleButton,rightButton) buttons = (leftButton,middleButton,rightButton)
leds = (leftButtonLED,middleButtonLED,rightButtonLED) leds = (leftButtonLED,middleButtonLED,rightButtonLED)
#Init Sensors
try:
sensorBme = Bme280.BME280(i2c=i2cBus)
except Exception as e:
print(e)

View File

@ -163,6 +163,18 @@ class RingtoneSettingsScreen():
await numberScreen await numberScreen
HW.buzzer.stop() HW.buzzer.stop()
class HumidityScreen():
def __iter__(self):
HW.housingLEDs.fill((0,50,200))
numberScreen = ShowNumberScreen(HW.sensorBme.humidity,numberGetter=lambda : HW.sensorBme.humidity)
await numberScreen
class TemperatureScreen():
def __iter__(self):
HW.housingLEDs.fill((0,50,200))
numberScreen = ShowNumberScreen(HW.sensorBme.temperature,numberGetter=lambda : HW.sensorBme.temperature)
await numberScreen
class ShowIpScreen(): class ShowIpScreen():
def __init__(self): def __init__(self):
self.IP = "0" self.IP = "0"
@ -216,6 +228,31 @@ class ShowLongNumberScreen():
HW.buttons[1].setCallbacks() HW.buttons[1].setCallbacks()
__iter__ = __await__ # https://github.com/micropython/micropython/issues/2678 __iter__ = __await__ # https://github.com/micropython/micropython/issues/2678
class ShowNumberScreen():
def __init__(self,number,numberGetter=None):
self.number = number
self.running = False
self.update = numberGetter
def onButtonReleased(self,pushDownTime):
HW.leds[1].off()
if pushDownTime > 700:
self.running = False
def __await__(self):
self.running = True
HW.buttons[1].setCallbacks(onPushUp=self.onButtonReleased,onPushDown=lambda :HW.leds[1].on())
while self.running:
if self.update != None:
self.number = self.update()
while (not HW.stepperminu.isAtTarget() or not HW.stepperhour.isAtTarget()):
await asyncio.sleep_ms(200)
HW.stepperminu.rotateTo(-((self.number%10)/12))
HW.stepperhour.rotateTo(-((self.number//10)/12))
await asyncio.sleep_ms(500)
HW.buttons[1].setCallbacks()
__iter__ = __await__ # https://github.com/micropython/micropython/issues/2678
class GetNumberScreen(): class GetNumberScreen():
def __init__(self,acceptedInputNumbers,startNumber = None,onStart=None,onNumberChange = None,onPicked = None): def __init__(self,acceptedInputNumbers,startNumber = None,onStart=None,onNumberChange = None,onPicked = None):
self.acceptedInputNumbers = acceptedInputNumbers self.acceptedInputNumbers = acceptedInputNumbers

View File

@ -14,6 +14,8 @@ async def run_screens():
(Screens.ClockScreen(),(140,70,255)),\ (Screens.ClockScreen(),(140,70,255)),\
(Screens.SetAlarmTimeScreen(),(255,0,0)),\ (Screens.SetAlarmTimeScreen(),(255,0,0)),\
(Screens.RingtoneSettingsScreen(),(255,0,127)),\ (Screens.RingtoneSettingsScreen(),(255,0,127)),\
(Screens.TemperatureScreen(),(0,50,200)),\
(Screens.HumidityScreen(),(0,50,200)),\
(Screens.SetTimeScreen(),(100,200,50)),\ (Screens.SetTimeScreen(),(100,200,50)),\
(Screens.InitHandsScreen(),(0,0,255)),\ (Screens.InitHandsScreen(),(0,0,255)),\
(Screens.ShowIpScreen(),HW.HousingLEDs.YELLOW),\ (Screens.ShowIpScreen(),HW.HousingLEDs.YELLOW),\